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| 法布里–珀罗光学微腔下pH响应灵敏度的电化学研究 |
| Electrochemical study of pH responsive sensitivity in Fabry–Pérot optical microcavities |
| 投稿时间:2024-03-07 |
| DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-5630.202403070039 |
| 中文关键词: 法布里–珀罗光学微腔 振动强耦合 聚苯胺 pH响应灵敏度 电化学 |
| 英文关键词:Fabry-Pérot optical microcavity vibrational strong coupling polyaniline pH responsive sensitivity electrochemistry |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 法布里–珀罗(Fabry–Pérot,F-P)光学微腔基于其振动强耦合效应,在分子能级调控中展现出独特优势。将聚苯胺薄膜集成于F-P微腔中,发现可通过溶液pH的变化来调控聚苯胺的掺杂状态,从而改变其分子振动模式与能级结构,最终实现对微腔光学响应的调制。实验表明,在3 403 cm-1处,腔模与水分子O—H伸缩振动模式发生拉比分裂,导致耦合能级重构,其pH响应灵敏度变化趋势与O—H吸收带特征一致。当系统处于强耦合区时,pH响应灵敏度达到最低(-8 mV/pH)。该研究证实光场–振动模式强耦合可定向调控分子耦合能级,为光控生化反应提供了新机制。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Fabry–Pérot (F-P) optical microcavities demonstrate unique advantages in molecular energy-level regulation due to their vibrational strong coupling effects. In this study, a polyaniline (PANI) thin film was integrated into an F-P microcavity, where changes in solution pH were found to modulate the doping state of PANI. Thus, its molecular vibrational modes and energy-level structure are altered, which significantly modified the optical response of the microcavity. Experimental results showed that at 3 403 cm-1, Rabi splitting occurred between the cavity mode and the O—H stretching vibrational mode of water molecules, resulting in the reconstruction of coupled energy levels. The pH-dependent sensitivity trend aligned with the characteristic absorption band of the O—H vibration. At the strong coupling regime, the pH response sensitivity reached a minimum value of -8 mV/pH. This work comfirms that the strong coupling between the optical field and molecular vibrational modes enables targeted regulation of coupled energy levels, offering a novel mechanism for optically controlled biochemical reactions. |
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